Log24

Wednesday, June 5, 2024

“Change Arises”* — Wednesday’s String Theory

Filed under: General — Tags: , — m759 @ 2:53 pm

* http://m759.net/wordpress/?s="Change+Arises"

Friday, March 31, 2023

Inflection Points and Doing It

Filed under: General — Tags: — m759 @ 11:07 am

Nima Arkani-Hamed, as quoted by Peter Woit yesterday —

I think the subject has not been so exciting for many, many decades, and at the same time our ability to experimentally address and solidly settle some of these very big questions has never been more uncertain. I don’t think it’s a normal time, it’s an inflection point in the history of the development of our subject, and it requires urgency… The confluence of the technical expertise for doing so and the enthusiasm amongst the young people who are willing to do it exists now and I very much doubt it will exist in 10 or 15 years from now. If we are going to do it, we have to start thinking about doing it now.

See as well an inflection-point-related post in this  journal —

True Grid: "Rosetta Stone" as a Metaphor
in Mathematical Narratives
 .

Saturday, January 9, 2021

A Sense

Filed under: General — Tags: — m759 @ 11:00 am

“In a sense, we would see that change arises from
the structure of the object.”

— Nima Arkani-Hamed, quoted in
A  Jewel at the Heart of Quantum Physics,”
by Natalie Wolchover, Quanta Magazine , Sept. 17, 2013.

For those who prefer less barbaric entertainment —

Friday, January 8, 2021

Groups Act

Filed under: General — Tags: , — m759 @ 2:08 pm

"Somehow, a message had been lost on me. Groups act .
The elements of a group do not have to just sit there,
abstract and implacable; they can do  things, they can
'produce changes.' In particular, groups arise
naturally as the symmetries of a set with structure."

— Thomas W. Tucker, review of Lyndon's Groups and Geometry
in The American Mathematical Monthly , Vol. 94, No. 4
(April 1987), pp. 392-394.

"The concept of group actions is very useful in the study of
isomorphisms of combinatorial structures."

— Olli Pottonen, "Classification of Steiner Quadruple Systems"
(Master's thesis, Helsinki, 2005, p. 48).

“In a sense, we would see that change arises from
the structure of the object.”

— Nima Arkani-Hamed, quoted in "A  Jewel at the Heart of
Quantum Physics
," by Natalie Wolchover, Quanta Magazine ,
Sept. 17, 2013.

See as well "Change Arises" in this  journal.

Friday, December 25, 2020

Change Arises: Mathematical Examples

Filed under: General — Tags: , , , — m759 @ 12:59 am

From old posts tagged Change Arises

From Christmas 2005:

 

The Eightfold Cube: The Beauty of Klein's Simple Group
Click on image for details.

For the eightfold cube
as it relates to Klein's
simple group, see
"A Reflection Group
of Order 168
."

For an rather more
complicated theory of
Klein's simple group, see

Cover of 'The Eightfold Way: The Beauty of Klein's Quartic Curve'

Click on image for details.

The phrase "change arises" is from Arkani-Hamed in 2013, describing
calculations in physics related to properties of the positive Grassmannian

 

A related recent illustration from Quanta Magazine —

The above illustration of seven cells is not unrelated to
the eightfold-cube model of the seven projective points in
the Fano plane.

Thursday, December 24, 2020

Change Arises

Filed under: General — Tags: , , — m759 @ 1:44 am

See posts so tagged.

"Change arises from the structure of the object." — Arkani-Hamed

Related material from 1936 —

Related material from 1905, with the "object" a 4×4 array —

Related material from 1976, with the "object"
a 4×6 array — See Curtis.

Related material from 2018, with the "object"
a cuboctahedron — See Aitchison.

Wednesday, December 20, 2017

January 2018 AMS Notices

Filed under: General,Geometry — Tags: — m759 @ 3:03 pm

Update of 9:29 PM ET Dec. 20, 2017 —

See in particular, in the above Notices , the article

"Algebraic Structures on Polytopes," by Federico Ardila,
within the 2018 Joint Mathematics Meeting Lecture Sampler.

Related reading:

arXiv:1711.09102v1 [hep-th] 24 Nov 2017,

"Scattering Forms and the Positive Geometry of
Kinematics, Color and the Worldsheet," by
Nima Arkani-Hamed, Yuntao Bai, Song He, Gongwang Yan
(Submitted to the arXiv on 24 Nov. 2017).

Wednesday, May 20, 2015

Mood Music

Filed under: General — Tags: — m759 @ 11:00 am

"Describing this conceptual breakthrough,
which he backed mathematically, thus rocking
modern physics, Arkani-Hamed says: 'At the time,
I was just in the mood for thinking about something different.' "

Boston Globe , July 26, 2004

See also the previous post and the above date in this journal.

Out of Sequence

Filed under: General — m759 @ 10:18 am

A meditation yesterday by physics writer Peter Woit —

Last week on Jeopardy (see here),
no one got this question:

Nima Arkani-Hamed is using this
number dimension, the next one beyond time,
to rock the physics world.

I wouldn’t have either

A related meditation from this morning's New York Times —

See as well today's Log24 posts Real Life and Earlier… .

YouTube has a related requiem.

Sunday, April 1, 2012

The Palpatine Dimension

Filed under: General,Geometry — Tags: , — m759 @ 9:00 am

A physics quote relayed at Peter Woit's weblog today—

"The relation between 4D N=4 SYM and the 6D (2, 0) theory
is just like that between Darth Vader and the Emperor.
You see Darth Vader and you think 'Isn’t he just great?
How can anyone be greater than that? No way.'
Then you meet the Emperor."

— Arkani-Hamed

Some related material from this  weblog—

(See Big Apple and Columbia Film Theory)

http://www.log24.com/log/pix12/120108-Space_Time_Penrose_Hawking.jpg

The Meno Embedding:

Plato's Diamond embedded in The Matrix

Some related material from the Web—

IMAGE- The Penrose diamond and the Klein quadric

See also uses of the word triality  in mathematics. For instance…

A discussion of triality by Edward Witten

Triality is in some sense the last of the exceptional isomorphisms,
and the role of triality for n = 6  thus makes it plausible that n = 6
is the maximum dimension for superconformal symmetry,
though I will not give a proof here.

— "Conformal Field Theory in Four and Six Dimensions"

and a discussion by Peter J. Cameron

There are exactly two non-isomorphic ways
to partition the 4-subsets of a 9-set
into nine copies of AG( 3,2).
Both admit 2-transitive groups.

— "The Klein Quadric and Triality"

Exercise: Is Witten's triality related to Cameron's?
(For some historical background, see the triality  link from above
and Cameron's Klein Correspondence and Triality.)

Cameron applies his  triality to the pure geometry of a 9-set.
For a 9-set viewed in the context of physics, see A Beginning

From MIT Commencement Day, 2011—

A symbol related to Apollo, to nine, and to "nothing"

A minimalist favicon—

IMAGE- Generic 3x3 square as favicon

This miniature 3×3 square— http://log24.com/log/pix11A/110518-3x3favicon.ico — may, if one likes,
be viewed as the "nothing" present at the Creation. 
See Feb. 19, 2011, and Jim Holt on physics.

Happy April 1.

Powered by WordPress